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We believe that sharing our expertise and collaborations in clean energy policy is how real, effective change happens.
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近年来,西北地区可再生能源发展较快,外送电占比较高,市场主体丰富,在电力行业迅速发展的同时,电力市场改革也取得了很大的进展。然而,中国西北地区与世界上很多国家和地区一样面临着在保障供应的同时进行低碳转型的机遇和挑战。国家能源局西北监管局于2022年底发布了《西北电网灵活调节容量市场运营规则(征求意见稿)》,希望增强区域电网灵活调节能力。我们从国际经验出发,对西北电力市场提出了两点建议,并对部分实施细节展开了一些讨论。… View Summary +
![A photovoltaic field in Northwest China.](https://www.raponline.org/wp-content/uploads/2022/07/RAP-China-NW-shutterstock_1114410119.jpg)
For countries with significant proportions of gas in their heating mixes that are looking to decarbonise and reduce exposure to gas imports, there is a major question around how to deal with existing gas distribution infrastructure in an equitable way… View Summary +
![A maze of yellow gas distribution pipes set against a red brick wall.](https://www.raponline.org/wp-content/uploads/2022/07/Decompression-shutterstock_152279501-680x420.jpg)
随着中国电力行业的迅速发展,能源需求和环境压力的双重挑战也越发受到重视。为了应对这些挑战,需求侧管理被逐渐视为新型电力系统的关键组成部分。今年5月19日,国家发展和改革委员会发布了《电力需求侧管理办法(征求意见稿)》,该文件首次增加了需求响应章节,为需求侧资源的发展提供了更广阔的空间。同时,《办法》也强调了节约用电、电能替代等管理措施的重要性,多管齐下地“推动电力系统安全降碳、提效降耗”。… View Summary +
![A hand holding a remote, adjusts an air conditioner.](https://www.raponline.org/wp-content/uploads/2023/07/shutterstock_507015850.jpg)
The Council of the European Union voted on 25 July 2023 to adopt the final text of the recast of the Energy Efficiency Directive. This was the last step in the decision-making process and is the… View Summary +
![Cover image of a report](https://www.raponline.org/wp-content/uploads/2023/09/Ensmov-scaled-1-680x420.jpeg)
A recurring theme in energy market discussions is the fear that increasing shares of solar and wind with negligible running costs will lead to plummeting electricity prices — so-called price cannibalisation — making further investments in renewables uneconomic. This… View Summary +
![Solar panels and wind turbines in a rural field with a blue sky in the background.](https://www.raponline.org/wp-content/uploads/2022/07/Solar-Wind-Only-Cannibalise-shutterstock_1709857162-680x420.jpg)
India is on an ambitious path India has embarked on aggressive plans to reform its electricity sector in keeping with its nationally determined contributions (NDC) submitted to the U.N. Framework Convention on Climate Change (UNFCCC) and with its current and… View Summary +
![A young male technician worker wearing green vests and helmet checks the maintenance of the solar panels and talking about installation of new solar panel with farmer](https://www.raponline.org/wp-content/uploads/2023/09/shutterstock_1780391507-scaled-1-680x420.jpg)
Electric vehicles (EVs) need to pay their fair share of road construction and maintenance costs. But by targeting EV owners with inequitable and inefficient fees, state legislatures continue to miss the opportunity to solve the challenge of responsibly funding highways. In… View Summary +
![A road lane paved with an electric-vehicle symbol](https://www.raponline.org/wp-content/uploads/2023/09/ev-road-fees-680x420.jpg)
随着双碳目标的持续推进,中国的能源和电力行业正面临新的发展形势。全球变暖带来的极端天气也给电力系统的安全运行带来巨大挑战。长期以来,中国的电力行业以五年规划为核心,为各种资源的投资(和淘汰)数量和类型提供高层指导。在能源转型和气候变化的双重挑战下,世界上的许多国家和地区都在进一步完善规划框架。本文从美国电力行业规划的实践出发,为中国改进电力规划和完善相关法律的制修订提出了一些建议,特别是完善电力系统在不同时间尺度上的展望与规划流程以及建立公开、透明的利益相关方参与体系。… View Summary +
![Engineers in bucket trucks working on a transmission line.](https://www.raponline.org/wp-content/uploads/2023/07/shutterstock_100568227.jpg)
电气化能带来多重益处。通过电能替代以及用电能满足新的能源需求,电气化可以增加能源利用效率,减少排放。特别是当电力系统中可再生能源比例不断提高时,电气化可以更好地利用这部分绿色电力,并扩大其环境和经济利益。电气化终端也可以为电力系统提供灵活性,推动能源转型。随着电力行业碳达峰碳中和,电气化将有效支撑工业、建筑、交通等终端用能部门碳减排。… View Summary +
![Power lines and towers covered in snow.](https://www.raponline.org/wp-content/uploads/2023/07/shutterstock_1010911870.jpg)
近年来,在成本下降以及低碳目标的驱动下,可再生能源发展迅速。如何更好地利用可再生能源发电,构建以可再生能源为主体的新型电力系统,并且在可负担的能源成本的前提下保障电力系统的可靠性已经成为主旋律。… View Summary +
自2015年新一轮的电力体制改革以来,中国电力市场发展迅速。在现货市场方面,多个省级市场和南方区域电力现货市场初具规模。跨省跨区现货交易在富余可再生能源现货交易平台的基础上,进一步扩大了市场参与的范围和规模,为区域以及全国电力市场体系的建设和完善奠定了基础。… View Summary +
Two important factors are advancing the shift to clean heating in Europe: First, the fossil gas crisis underscored the value of saving energy and the urgent need for affordable heat for all. Second, the race to meet climate goals has… View Summary +
![Electric transmission wires and district heating tubes under blue skies](https://www.raponline.org/wp-content/uploads/2023/09/district-heat-ifeu-paper-wordpress-680x420.jpeg)
国家能源局于今年4月20日发布了《关于加强新型电力系统稳定工作的指导意见(征求意见稿)》(以下简称《征求意见稿》),向社会公开征求意见。睿博能源智库认为,该《征求意见稿》提出的一系列措施对支持电力系统稳定、促进清洁能源转型和实现双碳目标,都起到了至关重要的作用。我们尤其关注《征求意见稿》中第四条的总体思路:“远近结合、科学谋划电力系统转型的发展方向和路径,统筹规划、建设、运行、市场、科研等各项工作,建立适应新型电力系统的稳定管理体系,确保稳定工作要求在新型电力系统全过程、全环节、全方位落实。”… View Summary +
电力合同管理的相关政策、法规和市场机制对于电力系统的可靠性、效率、成本和排放都有着重大影响。这不仅在中国和美国,而且在世界其他各国都同样如此,特别是对那些致力于实现碳排放目标的国家来说更是如此。在2010年代初开始的工作基础上,中国国家发展和改革委员会和国家能源局最近颁布的政策文件中也呼吁要在电力中长期合同和合同履约机制方面继续发展。… View Summary +